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Phase II Study of Exercise and Low-Dose Ibuprofen for Cognitive Impairment in Colorectal Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy

Overview

Overview

This randomized phase II trial studies how well exercise and low-dose ibuprofen in improving cognitive impairment in patients with colorectal cancer that has not spread to other places in the body who are receiving chemotherapy. Anti-inflammatory agents, such as ibuprofen, may slow the decline of cognitive processes and diseases involving the brain. Exercise may also help alleviating cognitive difficulties during chemotherapy.

Key Inclusion Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria

For a patient to be eligible for participation in this study, all of the following criteria must apply.

  • Have a primary diagnosis of non-metastatic colorectal cancer and have had surgery and are now receiving adjuvant chemotherapy
  • Report cognitive difficulties of 3 or higher (on a scale of 0 = 'Not Present' to 10 = 'As Bad As You Can Imagine') to the REDCap Screening Form question, "Are you currently experiencing any cognitive problems (such as in your memory, attention, concentration, multi-tasking) since your cancer diagnosis" at chemotherapy cycle 2 or after
  • Be scheduled to receive at least 6 weeks of oral or intravenous (IV) chemotherapy during the study intervention period; therapeutic clinical trial participants are allowed
  • Agree not to take a daily dosage of an non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) except 81 mg cardioprotective aspirin for the 6-week intervention period; (higher doses of an NSAID on an "as needed" basis for acute pain management are permitted but should not exceed more than 1000 mg for one day per week)
  • Have the approval of their treating physician to participate in exercise testing (i.e., 6-minute walk test) and a low to moderate intensity home-based walking and progressive resistance exercise program; (physician must sign eligibility checklist prior to registration)
  • Have the approval of their treating physician to receive the 6 week ibuprofen/placebo regimen (200 mg twice a day and doses 8 hours apart); (physician must sign eligibility checklist prior to registration)
  • Be able to swallow medication
  • Be able to read English
  • Not be pregnant or become pregnant during the study if the participant is a woman of child-bearing potential (i.e., women who are pre-menopausal or not surgically sterile); documentation of pregnancy can be taken from the medical record
  • Have the ability to understand and to give written informed consent as assessed by the participant's primary care physician or medical oncologist
Key Exclusion Criteria

Key Exclusion Criteria

A patient will not be eligible for participation in this study if any of the following criteria apply.

  • Have confirmed metastatic disease
  • Be diagnosed with a neurodegenerative disease
  • Have a history of peptic ulcer disease within the last 12 months unless adequately treated as assessed by the participant's primary care physician or medical oncologist
  • Be receiving radiation treatment during study intervention period
  • Be identified as in the maintenance (A) or action (B) stage of physical activity as assessed by the single-item Exercise Stages of Change and exercising at least 150 min/wk of moderate intensity physical activity
    • A. Maintenance stage: Participant exercises regularly and has been for MORE than 6 months
    • B. Action stage: Participant exercises regularly and has been for LESS than 6 months
    • C. Preparation stage: Participant does not exercise regularly but intends to in the next 30 days
    • D. Contemplation stage: Participant does not exercise regularly but intends to in the next 6 months
    • E. Pre-contemplation stage: Participant does not exercise regularly and does not intend to in the next 6 months
  • Have a contraindication to NSAIDs at the oncologist's discretion (i.e., allergy, worsening of ongoing medical problem due to NSAID, low platelet count from chemotherapy, and uncontrolled condition such as hypertension or asthma)
  • Have physical limitations (e.g., cardiorespiratory, orthopedic, central nervous system) that contraindicate participation in exercise testing (i.e., 6-minute walk test) or a low to moderate home-based walking and progressive resistance program, as assessed by the oncologist
  • Have had a myocardial infarction or other major heart complications within the past 6 months
  • Have been hospitalized for treatment of a major psychiatric illness within the last five years
  • Have a serum creatinine above 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) (collected within the past 4 weeks); ULN is per institutional definition
  • Concurrent administration of warfarin, full dose aspirin, clopidogrel, apixaban or other medications known to increase the risk of bleeding or with antiplatelet activities
  • Be colorblind
  • Diagnosed alcoholism within the last 5 years
Learn More

Learn More

To learn more, visit ClinicalTrials.Gov

Study Type

Phase II

Sponsor(s)

Gary Morrow

Contact Us

Contact Us

For more information about this study, please contact Clinical Research at
864-560-6812